http://www.kjvonly.org/doug/index_doug.html, A superb debate between two Bible teachers one defending the KJV chaired by Doug Harris, founder of Reachout, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hwe_nxeVwE0. This knowledge also informs us that the New Testament was not written generally in posh language more a sort of popular tabloid type language. Many modern versions like the New International Version (450 million copies worldwide), English Standard Version, H, , New Living Translation, New Century Version, A, and New American Standard Bible have been produced by the finest Bible believing scholars in the world. This argument is simply the weakest and most desperate that this author has ever heard. No Christian truth is affected by any of the variations of translation due to textual differences. Were those translators wrong? Assigns to each Greek word one unique English meaning. We still observe people using 1 John 5:7 to prove the Trinity. Andrews is the Chief Translator of the Updated American Standard Version (UASV). Released into the public domain by The Work of Gods Children (nonprofit corporation). Westcott & Hort's The New Testament in the Original Greek 2009 Literal Translation of the Original Greek New Testament Greek-English Interlinear with Strong's Concordance Numbering System Color-Coded, Exhaustive Lexical Number Map with Grammatical Notes Dr. Strong's Original Greek Dictionary & Abridged Thayer's Greek Lexicon All Text Carefully Proofread and Coded into Quick-Loading, Simple HTML, The Literal Translation of the Greek New Testament, Drs. Updated September 20, 2004 (first published March 7, 2000), David Cloud, Way of Life Literature, P.O. God has promised to preserve His Word among us, and God always keeps His promises! However, Westcott and Hort's work was not perfect. HE DETHRONED THE TEXTUS RECEPTUS. Drs. There are a number of theories about text types and families which have some intellectual and academic credibility. Though they no longer live, their legacy lives on in the form of a corrupted Greek text. A concordance of every form of every Greek word was made and systematized and turned into English. We do not have space nor the time to offer a full-scale argument against the King James Version Only and the Textus Receptus Only groups. The very title itself - Revised Version - is a lie, since it was not a revision of the KJV at all, but an entirely new bible, intended to supplant the KJV. Wescott And Hort The Overthrow of the Greek Text Have you read my 644 page book: FROM SPOKEN WORDS TO SACRED TEXTS: Introduction-Intermediate New Testament Textual Studies, Please Help Us Keep These Thousands of Blog Posts Free for All. They are based on an eclectic text which sometimes favors the TR over Aleph or B.This is true as far as it goes, but it ignores the heart of the issue. Nida (a follower of Westcott-hort) had already formally entered into a Concordat with the Vatican through the United Bible Societies back in 1966, when the UBS became the front line publishers of the Greek Text used in all protestant seminaries around the world, and it still is today. OT:Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia(BHS; revised 1990 edition).NT:Novum Testamentum Graece(Nestle-Aland Greek New Testament, 26th edition). This text type is called Byzantine and most of its copies can be sourced to Constantinople. Using the KJV/Textus Receptus line (or its variants) makes us look foolish (not fools for Christ, just fools!) Thus THE TEXT, BUILT UP ON THE WORK OF THE 19TH CENTURY, HAS REMAINED AS A WHOLE UNCHANGED, particularly since the research of recent years has not yet led to the establishment of a generally acknowledged N.T. Shows (by color coding and word notes) grammatical details within the Greek language. It was a printed text, not a hand-copied manuscript, created in the 15th century to fill the need for a textually accurate Greek New Testament. It is inaccurate in many ways now due to greater understanding and the number of manuscripts that make better translations possible. List Of Bible Trivia Questions And Answers. '[12], The texts of Nestle-Aland, and of Bover and Merk, differ very little from the text of the Westcott-Hort. [7] Westcott, B.F. (July 1893). Brooke Foss Westcott (1825-1901), and Fenton J A Hort (1828-1892) were two renowned Anglican scholars at Cambridge University. The same would be true of Codex Vaticanus as well. The TR was the critical text of its day, there is no reason to think that God froze in time the text of that period. (12) THE PREFACE to the 1611 KJV by the translators says the KJV was a revision of the 16th-century translations of Coverdale, Tyndale, the Great Bibles, and others. Tyndales other Old Testament work went into the Matthews Bible (1537). I would venture to say that their doctrinal positions are not perfect, especially when they were younger because no one has perfect doctrinal positions. What I write here is not an attack on the KJV it is an attempt to show how God continues to give us more knowledge and information which we must value and appreciate. Thus, Vaticanus and Sinaiticus, leading representatives of the Alexandrian family of manuscripts, are in such great condition because they are full of errors, alterations, additions, and deletions so they would have had little chance of wear and tear, never having been used by true believers. Oh. he likes Ants, yes Ants! "[3] They find that without orthographic differences, doubtful textual variants exist only in one sixtieth of the whole New Testament (with most of them being comparatively trivial variations), with the substantial variations forming hardly more than one thousandth of the entire text. Translations are not based on the previous translation and revised, which is the claim of Mormons, , they are based on the manuscripts available, this is an important point to, There are a number of theories about text types and families which have some intellectual and academic credibility. The Occult Connections of Westcott and Hort. Without thinking or looking deeper into the matter, they blindly assume that every Bible is the same. Isnt it better to trust that God preserved His Word in the 5000+ witnesses rather than the five witnesses who do not agree with each other? Westcott and Hort were the original textual critics of their day. Our primary goal with the FBIS is to provide material to assist preachers in the edification and protection of the churches. [6] Riplinger, G. A. The judge then listens to the other side which holds over 5000 witnesses. This new text caused Bible translators to doubt God's preserved words and long-held Christian doctrines, resulting in Bibles translated after 1881 to contain thousands of changes from the . Secondly, it was one of two reasons heceasedto interest himself in the the matters the Guild was involved in, shortly after it was formed (notice Chick and Riplinger both falsely use the word lifelong). A. Hort (1828-1892), the towering pioneers of the textual criticism of the Greek New Testament. Masoretic, DSS, Majority Text, Aramaic Peshitta. The World English Bible (WEB) is a Public Domain (no copyright) Modern English translation of the Holy Bible. If we are to understand the foundation of the NIV, it is critical to understand that the NIV is translated from these five manuscripts above which do not agree with one another. Alexandrian text-type - Wikipedia [5] In this they followed one of the primary principles of their fledgling textual criticism, lectio brevior, sometimes taken to an extreme, as in the theory of Western non-interpolations, which has since been rejected. According to Bruce M. Metzger, "the general validity of their critical principles and procedures is widely acknowledged by scholars today. So, why reject efforts to do so with the 1881 English Revised Version (ERV), the 1901 American Standard Version (ASV), the 1952 Revised Standard Version (RSV), the 1995 New American Standard Bible (NASB), the 2001 English Standard Version (ESV), and the forthcoming Updated American Standard Version (UASV)? Oct 30, 2011. The influence of their methods blackens and corrupts every modern translation of the Bible available (NIV, NASB, NKJV, NRSV, NAB, REB, RSV, CEV, TEV, GNB, LIVING, PHILLIPS, NEW JERUSALEM, NEW CENTURY, and the New Word Translation). Westcott and Hort's The New Testament in the Original Greek a critical Greek text based primarily on Codex Vaticanus and Codex Sinaiticus. Westcott and Hort relied heavily on what they called the neutral family of texts, which involved the renowned fourth-century vellum Vaticanus and Sinaiticus manuscripts. (3) How many textual errors (differences) are in the handful of Byzantine manuscripts used to make the Textus Receptus, which is behind the KJV? However, this material may be freely used for personal study or research purposes. This is where WH come in, they compiled manuscripts , examined them and took note of the earliest and best of them and compiled a printed text, the Westcott & Hort text. A reading combining two simple, alternative readings is later than the two readings comprising the conflation, and manuscripts rarely or never supporting conflate reading are text antecedent to mixture and are of special value. Westcott & Hort GNT - Literal Translation - qBible.com THE DEAD HAND OF FENTON JOHN ANTHONY HORT LIES HEAVY UPON US. Otherwise, they would have worn out and disappeared through much reading.. The result of it all is a methodological quagmire where objective controls on the conclusions of critics are nearly nonexistent. The W-H text of 1881 and the latest edition of the United Bible Societies text differ only in relatively minor points. Some of those who stand out the most are from the fundamentalists of the late 19th and the early 20th centuries. Almost all the websites, articles, films, videos and messages I have come across regarding the KJV, pay no attention at all to this viewpoint as they. John is married to Janet they have three grown up children and two grandogs. No English translation is inspired. Are not these revisions simply following the instructions of the 1611 KJV translators? According to Bruce M. Metzger, the general validity of their critical principles and procedures is widely acknowledged by scholars today. In 1981 Metzger said. also include Evangelical, Bible-believing scholars and many others all of whom have the highest academic credibility. An examination of the 16th century critical text the textus receptus v the Westcott and Hort 19th century Critical text. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. more concerned about showing that a translation 400 years old is in some way better than the ones we have today. OFFERINGS can be mailed or made online with with Visa, Mastercard, Discover, or Paypal. The NABRE is the latest official English Catholic Bible translation released. () In many instances where I would disagree with the wording in the Nestle / UBS text in favor of a particular variant reading, I would later check with the Westcott and Hort text and realize that they had often come to the same decision. So, God allowed errors by the copyists of the Alexandrian and Western manuscripts but miraculously inspired the thousands of Byzantine copyists from 400 -1455 A.D.? Much has happened since then, including the discovery of 5000+ Greek manuscripts of the New Testament and, of course, the Dead Sea Scrolls! At the age of 23, in late 1851, Hort . They also developed a theory of textual criticism which underlay their Greek NT and several other Greek NT since (such as . They do not even agree with each other. The Alexandrian text-type, exemplified in the Codex Ephraemi, exhibits a polished Greek style. The KJV translators did not know this and sometimes mistranslated words because of this lack of understanding. ) Riplinger, pg 623, Westcott I shall aim at what is transcendental in many peoples eyes. Riplinger, pg 625. The NASB, the NIV, the Jehovah's Witness bible ("New World Translation"), and most modern translations and paraphrases use the Westcott and Hort Greek Text, which is supported by only a small portion (5% or less) of existing manuscripts, including Codex Vaticanus, Codex Sinaiticus, Alexandrian Codex, Parisian Codex, and Codex Bezae. The above article, Modern Bible Versions, and Westcott and Hort was written by Tim Pederson. Jeromes Latin Vulgate, produced in the 5thcentury to make the Bible accessible to all, became a means of keeping Gods Word hidden. Therefore it is unwise for the sincere Christian to readily accept modern Bible translations assuming them to be accurate and faithful to the Word of God. Westcott and Hort state: "[It is] our belief that even among the numerous unquestionably spurious readings of the New Testament there are no signs of deliberate falsification of the text for dogmatic purposes. The fact is that the Westcott-Hort text represents the first widely-accepted departure from the Received Text in the post-Reformation era, and the modern English versions descend directly from the W-H text. E. J. Goodspeed has shown that Westcott and Hort departed from Vaticanus seven hundred times in the Gospels alone. To start with a doctrine and then correct or prefer a Bible translation because of it is, frankly, the wrong way around!! His method of picking and choosing which verses belong and which verses dont, is called the eclectic method. serve us and God well in what they provide. A study Bible with a modern English translation of the Scriptures from their original languages. Sharing Policy: They make themselves the judge.
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